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Process improvement: A guide to streamlining your business

Process improvement: A guide to streamlining your business

Author NameBy Inioluwa Ademuwagun
•
April 11th, 2025
• 14 min read
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Table of contents

  • What is process improvement?
  • Why process improvement matters
  • Approaches to process improvement
  • How to implement process improvement in six simple steps
  • Process improvement in action (practical examples)
  • Start where you are and keep improving
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Summary

You’ll learn how to identify inefficiencies, implement effective strategies, and continuously improve workflows with actionable steps for process improvement. This guide also covers practical tools, proven methodologies, and tips for boosting productivity, helping you streamline your operations and achieve lasting results.

Your team isn’t slow because they’re lazy. They’re stuck in systems that make everything harder than it should be. It’s the three-day approval for something that should take one. The form that’s always filled out wrong. The task that gets done twice because no one knew someone else already handled it. These small issues add up and quietly waste time, energy, and money.

That’s where process improvement comes in. It’s not a buzzword or a complicated framework. It’s about fixing the parts of your workflow that don’t work well. Whether you’re running a small business, leading a project team, or juggling roles in a startup, you’ve probably felt the drag of broken processes. Studies estimate that companies lose 20–30% of their annual revenue to inefficiencies, essentially money left on the table due to clunky workflows.

This guide will help you start making changes that actually stick. You’ll learn how to spot the blockers, improve how your team works, and create processes that save time and get better results. No jargon, no fluff. Just real ways to work smarter.

What is process improvement?

Process improvement is really just about finding smarter ways to get work done. It means looking at how things are currently done, spotting what’s not working well, and making changes that help things run more smoothly. Sometimes that means a small tweak. Other times, it might mean rethinking the whole approach.

In a business context, process improvement (or business process improvement) is about optimizing the way teams work so they can be more efficient, more productive, and more in tune with customer needs. It’s not about change for the sake of it. It’s about making work easier, faster, and more effective. 

Whether you’re managing a bakery’s staff schedule, launching a marketing campaign, or answering support tickets in a startup, any task that takes time or effort can usually be improved. The key is being intentional about how you work and being open to making it better.

Why process improvement matters

Improving the way your team works might feel like an extra task at first, but it often delivers bigger results than expected. When your processes run better, everything around them starts to improve too  from customer satisfaction to employee morale and long-term growth. 

Here’s why it’s worth the effort:

  • Saves time and cuts costs: When you remove unnecessary steps, reduce delays, or fix repeat errors, your team can get more done in less time. That also means you’re spending less on wasted effort. Things like manual paperwork, back-and-forth approvals, or rework from mistakes add up fast. Streamlining those areas frees up your resources to focus on what actually moves the business forward.
  • Improves quality and consistency: Better processes lead to more reliable outcomes. When everyone follows a clear, well-designed system, there’s less room for error and fewer surprises. Customers notice when things are smooth and consistent. Your team will too they’ll spend less time fixing mistakes and more time doing meaningful work.
  • Creates happier customers: Faster service, fewer errors, and clear communication all lead to a better experience for your customers. When things run well behind the scenes, it shows on the outside. People are more likely to return, leave positive reviews, and refer others when their experience is simple and stress-free.
  • Boosts team morale: No one enjoys working around broken systems. When you fix what’s slowing people down, you reduce stress and frustration. Even better, if you invite your team into the process, they feel heard and valued. People are more motivated when they see their ideas put into action and their workday gets smoother as a result.
  • Makes your business more adaptable: Strong processes make it easier to scale. Whether you’re growing fast or responding to changes in your market, efficient workflows help you stay in control. You can take on more work or shift direction without chaos, because your foundation is solid.

In the end, process improvement helps you do more of what works and less of what wastes time. It’s about creating space for growth, focus, and real progress for your team and for your customers.

Approaches to process improvement

So how do you actually improve a process? Over time, companies have developed different methods to do it in a structured, repeatable way. You might have come across terms like Lean, Six Sigma, Kaizen, or Agile. While they may sound technical at first, the core idea behind all of them is simple: figure out what’s not working and make it better.

Lean

Lean focuses on eliminating waste, meaning anything in your workflow that doesn’t add value to the customer. It’s often used in manufacturing, but it applies just as well to marketing, admin, or customer support.

Example: A retail business can use Lean thinking to simplify its refund process by removing unnecessary approval steps. What used to take three days now takes one, improving both team efficiency and customer experience.

Six Sigma

Six Sigma takes a more data-driven approach. It’s all about reducing errors and improving consistency by using statistics to understand how a process is performing. Teams track defects, find the root cause, and fix the issue in a controlled way.

Example: If a printing company sees frequent color mismatches in their product labels. Using Six Sigma, they can analyze the problem and find that one machine is misaligned. After calibrating it and updating the workflow, errors can drop by over 50 percent.

Kaizen

Kaizen is about small, continuous improvements over time. Instead of big, one-time overhauls, it encourages regular suggestions from team members at every level. The goal is to build a culture where improvement is just part of daily work.

Example: Let’s say a customer service team holds 10-minute weekly check-ins where everyone suggests one thing that could improve their workflow. Over time, simple tweaks like clearer call scripts and better tagging systems reduce call times and increase satisfaction scores.

Agile and others 

This mainly focuses on adaptability. Agile, often used in tech and product teams, is built around short work cycles and regular check-ins that help teams quickly adjust and improve. Tools like the PDCA cycle (Plan, Do, Check, Act) work the same way in any environment.

Example: A marketing team can use the PDCA approach to test different subject lines in their email campaigns. Each week, they review performance, make changes, and roll out improvements based on what worked best.

The approach you choose depends on your team, your goals, and how complex your workflow is. A small team might start by fixing just one broken process, while a larger company may run a full improvement project. What matters most is starting with intent, involving your team, and being open to ongoing change.

How to implement process improvement in six simple steps

Improving a process doesn’t have to be complicated. Whether you’re fixing how your team handles invoices, onboarding new employees, or delivering customer orders, the goal is the same; make the work smoother, faster, and less frustrating. 

Process improvement plan
via Processmaker

The major revolves around this 4Ds framework, but we broke it down to a simple step-by-step approach you can apply to almost any workflow.

  1. Choose a process to improve: Start by picking one process that clearly needs attention. Look for recurring delays, frequent mistakes, customer complaints, or anything that causes confusion or friction for your team. Define exactly where the process starts, where it ends, and what outcome it’s supposed to deliver. A focused scope will keep things manageable.
  2. Map out how it works today: Lay out the process step by step. You can sketch it on paper, build a flowchart, or use sticky notes on a wall. The key is to see the entire flow in one place. Include who is involved at each step, what tools are used, and what documents or approvals are needed. Just doing this exercise often reveals gaps, unnecessary steps, or unclear responsibilities.
  3. Spot what’s not working: Now take a closer look at the pain points. Where do things get stuck? What steps are often skipped, duplicated, or done out of order? Where are mistakes happening? Talk to the people who actually run the process day to day,  they’ll usually know exactly where the problems are. Your job here is to figure out what’s slowing things down and why.
  4. Plan how to fix it: Bring your team together and brainstorm ways to improve the process. Focus on simple, practical changes. Could you remove a step? Rearrange the order? Replace a manual task with a tool? Don’t get stuck trying to make it perfect, aim for something better than what you have now. Once you have a few solid ideas, create a clear plan that outlines the new steps, assigns responsibilities, and identifies any resources or training you’ll need.
  5. Put the changes into action: Roll out the new process with clear communication. Let everyone involved know what’s changing, why it matters, and how it benefits them. If needed, offer quick training or walkthroughs to help the team adjust. You can start with a pilot version or go live all at once, depending on the complexity. Stay close during this phase to answer questions and help iron out early issues.
  6. Track results and adjust as needed: Once the new process is running, keep an eye on how it’s performing. Are things moving faster? Are error rates dropping? Are people less frustrated? Ask for feedback and compare results to how things worked before. If something isn’t working as expected, tweak the process again. Improvement isn’t a one-time fix, it’s a habit. Revisit key workflows regularly to keep things running at their best.

Start small. Even a few minutes saved on a daily task can add up to hours over time. With this approach, you’re not just fixing problems, you’re building a culture that looks for better ways to work, every day.

Process improvement in action (practical examples)

Process improvement becomes much easier when you have the right tools to support change. Below are four everyday workflow challenges and how Lumiform can help teams fix them faster, with less friction.

1. Streamlining onboarding

Let’s take an example of a growing startup struggling with inconsistent onboarding. New hires juggling emails, spreadsheets, and Slack messages just to get started. With Lumiform, the HR team can replace  that with a structured digital onboarding checklist. Tasks, forms, and documents all centralized in one place, with automated reminders to keep everyone on track. This can lower setup time and make onboarding smoother for both employees and managers.

2. Fixing delays in order fulfillment

An eCommerce operations team that keeps missing delivery deadlines due to poor visibility into inventory and workflow bottlenecks can use Lumiform’s customizable checklists and real-time alerts, to map out each fulfillment step, assign clear ownership, and set triggers for when inventory levels hit critical points. This helps to reduce delays by 40 percent and helps the team respond faster to issues before they affect customers.

3. Reducing errors in client reporting

Another example is a marketing agency manually compiling data from multiple tools, which led to frequent reporting errors. With Lumiform, they can build a digital workflow that standardizes report checks, assigns responsibilities, and introduces a final review step with sign-off before delivery. Errors will drop sharply, and team members can save hours every week by working from one consistent system.

4. Smoothing internal handoffs

Let’s say a product team faced delays due to misaligned handoffs between design, engineering, and QA. By creating structured process templates in Lumiform, they can establish clear expectations at each stage. Everyone will know what needs to be completed, reviewed, and signed off before work moves forward. A shared checklist and automated updates can reduce miscommunication and make sprint planning more efficient.

Building a culture of continuous improvement

Real change happens when process improvement becomes part of how your team works, not just a one-time project. Here’s how to create an environment where improvement feels natural, supported, and expected.

  • Start small and start now: Don’t wait for the perfect time or a full-blown transformation plan. Encourage your team to spot small wins — things like streamlining a checklist, fixing a recurring error, or rearranging a workspace to save time. These quick improvements show that change doesn’t have to be big to be meaningful. Momentum builds from action, not planning.
  • Make it easy to share ideas: The best insights often come from the people doing the work every day. Create simple ways for them to share ideas whether that’s a shared Slack channel, a suggestion form, or a five-minute slot in team meetings. The key is to listen and act. When employees see their input being used, they stay engaged and keep looking for ways to improve.
  • Build improvement into your routine: Instead of waiting for problems to explode, make reflection a habit. Add a short “what could we improve?” check-in to your monthly meetings. After a big project wraps, hold a quick debrief to talk about what could go smoother next time. Over time, this regular review builds a mindset that improvement is everyone’s job, not just leadership’s.
  • Support your team with training and tools: Sometimes a better process needs a new tool or skill. Maybe it’s learning how to use automation software, or training a team to map workflows more clearly. When you invest in these resources, it shows your team that improvement is a priority and it gives them the confidence to act on their ideas.
  • Celebrate the wins and make them stick: If someone improves a process, don’t keep it quiet. Share it in a team meeting or post it on your company dashboard. You might even create a monthly shout-out for the best improvement idea. Recognition reinforces the behavior you want to see. And once an improvement works, document it. Update your SOPs or playbooks so that the better way becomes the standard, not just a one-off fix.

When teams see that improvement is encouraged, supported, and celebrated, they start to look for it on their own. That’s how you build a culture where better is the baseline and it keeps compounding over time.

Start where you are and keep improving

You don’t need a perfect plan or a big budget to build a culture of continuous improvement. Just start with one process, one idea, or one conversation. Over time, those small changes lead to smoother workflows, stronger teams, and better outcomes across the board. Keep listening, keep adjusting, and let improvement become part of how your team works every day.

If you’re ready to take that first step, Lumiform can help you do it faster and smarter. Use ready-made templates, track improvements in real time, and turn one-off wins into repeatable, scalable processes. Start improving with Lumiform today!

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Frequently asked questions

What is process improvement in simple terms?

Process improvement means finding better ways to do the work you do every day. It’s about taking a routine task or business process and making changes so that it’s completed more efficiently (faster, with less effort or cost) and/or more effectively (fewer errors, better results).

How do I know which process in my business to improve first?

Start by looking for pain points or bottlenecks. Which tasks or workflows regularly cause delays, mistakes, or frustration? Common signs are processes that customers complain about (e.g. slow service), or ones that eat up a lot of time and resources.

Do I need special tools or methodologies (like Six Sigma) to perform process improvement?

Not at all. You can start improving processes with basic tools and common sense. For many small businesses or teams, simple techniques like flowcharting a process, brainstorming with your staff, and trying out a small change can lead to big improvements, no certification required.

How can I get my team on board with process changes?

The best approach is to involve them from the start. Explain the why – for example, “We’re tweaking the scheduling process so everyone isn’t rushing on Friday afternoons.” When people understand the benefit (especially how it will make their work-life easier or improve customer satisfaction), they’re more likely to support it.

Author
Inioluwa Ademuwagun
Inioluwa is a freelance content writer with a passion for words and everything marketing. She has worked closely with B2B SaaS and e-commerce brands creating product-led content. She loves to read fiction and would describe herself as an introverted nerd who desires to travel around the world. She currently doing that with her words till she can with her eyes
Lumiform offers innovative software to streamline frontline workflows. With over 12,000 ready-to-use templates or custom digital forms, organizations can increase efficiency and automate key business processes. The platform is particularly user-friendly, offering advanced reporting capabilities and powerful logic functions that enable automated solutions for standardized workflows. Discover the transformative potential of Lumiform to optimize your frontline workflows. Learn more about the product

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