Domestic oil storage tank spillage fire risk assessment form template

The biggest fire risk comes from leaks or spills that allow oil to accumulate near ignition sources, such as open flames, electrical equipment, or even static electricity. If oil vapors are released, they can ignite quickly and cause dangerous fires or explosions, especially in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas.

Watch for visible rust, cracks, damp patches, oil smells, or oil stains around the tank and its base. Damaged pipework, loose fittings, and sudden drops in oil levels can also signal potential leaks or spills. Early detection is crucial for preventing costly fires or environmental incidents.

Secondary containment, like a bund, is required to catch oil if the main tank leaks or fails. This extra layer protects the environment and reduces fire hazards by containing spilled oil, stopping it from spreading to drains, soil, or ignition sources. It’s a regulatory requirement in many regions for good reason.

Act quickly: turn off the oil supply, avoid using any open flames or electrical switches nearby, and call a professional to assess and repair the tank. Report the incident to your local environmental authority. Do not try to clean up large spills yourself, as improper handling can worsen fire and environmental risks.